LA CUMPARSITA - Tango’s Most Famous Song ♫ ♫ ♫ ♫ ♫ ♫ ♫ ♫ ♫ ♫ ♫ ♫ ♫ ♫
- Tango’s Most Famous Song
The cafe ’La Giralda’ in Montevideo, Uruguay, occupies a
special place in Tango history. It was there in the year 1917
that a young Gerardo Matos Rodriguez gave (anonymously) the
music score of a tango, in 4/8, he had written to the orchestra of
Roberto Firpo to play for the first time.
Gerardo was then an adolescent (17 years old) who was barely
making it as a student in the faculty of Architecture in
Montevideo. Was it modesty? shyness? fear of ridicule? who
knows why he wanted to remain anonymous? Firpo only knew that
the name of the young composer was Gerardo. It was only later
that the full identity of the author was known. He was young,
educated, well mannered and sensible. He was also a bit naive.
He sold for 20 pesos his rights of authorship to the Breyer
publishing house. After some moderate success the composition
was forgotten.
Seven years later, in 1924, Gerardo was living in Paris and he
met Francisco Canaro who had just arrived with his orchestra.
That’s when he found out that La Cumparsita was a major hit.
The tango lyricists Enrique Maroni and Pascual Contursi had
added words to the tango and renamed it ’Si Supieras’--If you
knew. All of Buenos Aires was hearing, dancing, and demanding
to buy the score for the tango that was seemingly everywhere
in shows, recordings, and broadcasts. Shortly after, La
Cumparsita arrived in Paris where, in the full grip of the
roaring 20’s, people danced charlestons, shimmys, one-steps,
bostons, and when the crowd asked for a tango, they danced La
Cumparsita.
From Paris La Cumparsita spread to the four corners of the
world and has since and forever after become synonymous with
Tango.
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