An ancient process for the production of sheep wool blankets in Ukraine
Lizhnyk – is a Ukrainian blanket made of 100% natural sheep wool.
Lizhnyk is the unique blanket, invented by hutsul people that live in regions of Carpathian Mountains.
Contemporary masters of the blankets inherited knowledge and skills of this craft from their ancestors. Ruslana, woman from our video, is a contemporary master that learnt from her mother and grandmother. She showed us the key processes of blankets production.
The hutsul masters also invented patterns. First blankets were monochromatic. Further, people added colorful elements, such as strips or geometric figures. The patters you see in our video is called “Christmas star,” represented in most popular combination of colors, red, dark red and green on neutral basis.
Wool blanket production for simple Ukrainian folk is craft, art and business as well.
Here is the link on Ruslana’s Instagram:
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00:00 Beautiful view of the house in the mountains
00:30 Preparation of a basis for weaving
00:50 Fixing a basis on the loom to start production of new blanket
01:26 Pieces of wool drying on fresh air
01:30 Old method of wool combing
02:05 Wool spinning
02:31 Making of “gushkas” – small skeins of wool
02:55 Stretching the basis on the loom
03:02 Weaving on the loom
04:35 Cutting the finished blanket from the loom
05:50 Putting the blanket into valylo – a water tumble
06:05 Under water stream, the blanket becomes thicker, tougher and long lasting
07:48 Placing the blanket into special machine to get rid of water
09:17 Drying the duvet
10:06 Combing of the blanket from one side to make it fluffy
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