Evacuation of the population! The eruption of the Marapi volcano covered Sumatra, Indonesia

Evacuation of the population! The eruption of the Marapi volcano covered Sumatra, Indonesia Natural disaster 3 December 2023. According to official sources, a volcanic eruption occurred on Sunday in western Indonesia, propelling a column of ash into the sky at an altitude of approximately three kilometers. The head of the Indonesian Center for Volcanology and Geological Hazard Mitigation stated that the ash from Mount Marapi on Sumatra Island was observed at an elevation of 3000 meters above its summit. No reports of damage or casualties were received after the eruption at 14:54 local time. The ash column exhibited a gray color with a pronounced eastward inclination, and the eruption is still ongoing. The volcano, standing at an elevation of 2891 meters, ranks third in Indonesia’s four-level danger system, prompting authorities to establish a restricted zone around Marapi’s crater. “Residents around Mount Marapi and tourists are not allowed to ascend Mount Marapi within a radius of three kilometers from its crater.“ A representative from the Mount Marapi monitoring station informed AFP that ashfall was observed after the eruption. “Ashfall reached the city of Bukittinggi,“ the third-largest city in West Sumatra with a population of over 100,000 people. “We hope that people engaging in activities around Mount Marapi will wear hats, goggles, and masks.“ Mount Marapi, meaning “Mountain of Fire,“ is the most active volcano on Sumatra Island. The Indonesian archipelago is situated on the Pacific Ring of Fire, where the convergence of continental plates leads to high volcanic and seismic activity. In May, the most active volcano, Mount Merapi on Java, erupted lava extending over two kilometers from its crater. Southeast Asia’s country is home to approximately 130 active volcanoes. The most devastating eruption in recent history occurred in 2010 when a series of eruptions led to the evacuation of tens of thousands of people. The Indonesian government, along with scientific institutions, closely monitors Mount Merapi using advanced technologies to predict and mitigate potential disasters. Hazard maps have been developed to identify high-risk zones, aiding in the planning of evacuation routes and emergency response strategies. The local communities living around Mount Merapi have adapted to the volcanic threat by implementing early warning systems and participating in regular evacuation drills. Volcanic monitoring stations are strategically placed to detect changes in gas emissions, ground deformation, and seismic activity, providing crucial data for eruption predictions. The ash clouds produced by Merapi’s eruptions have significant impacts on air travel and can cause disruptions at regional airports. The volcanic ash also has both short-term and long-term effects on agriculture, affecting crops and soil fertility in the surrounding areas. Scientists conduct ongoing research to understand the dynamics of Mount Merapi’s eruptions, aiming to improve prediction models and risk assessment. Efforts are made to strike a balance between preserving the natural beauty of the region and ensuring the safety of the communities residing near the volcano. Mount Merapi’s eruptions play a vital role in shaping the landscape of Sumatra and contribute to the geological processes that define the region. Despite the risks, tourists are drawn to the area to witness the awe-inspiring power of the volcano, contributing to the local economy. The cultural significance of Mount Merapi is deeply ingrained in the traditions and beliefs of the people of Sumatra, who view the volcano with a mix of awe and reverence. Educational programs and outreach initiatives are conducted to raise awareness about volcanic hazards and promote preparedness among the local population. Naturals hazards in 2022 have become more frequent. We do not know what awaits us in 2024. How global warming and climate change will affect our Earth. Watch the most current news about natural disasters on our channel. My private Instagram page, which is not connected with YouTube is The channel lists such natural disasters as: 1) Geological emergencies: Earthquake, Volcanic eruption, Mud, Landslide, Landslide, Avalanche; 2) Hydrological emergencies: Flood, Tsunami, Limnological disaster, Flood, Flood; 3) Fires: Forest fire, Peat fire; 4) Meteorological emergencies: Tornado, Cyclone, Blizzard, Hail, Drought, Tornado, Hail, Hurricane, Tsunami, Storm, Thunderstorm, Tempest. #sumatra #Indonesia #marapi #eruption #volcano #Naturaldisasters #weather #news #bbc #cnn
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