Veritasium Why Dont Railroads Need Expansion Joints
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📃 Оригинальное описание:
How Thermite turned the clickety-clack of railroads into seamless, silent tracks. Get an exclusive 15% discount on Saily data plans! Use code veritasium at checkout. Download Saily app or go to
A massive thank you to everyone at Goldschmidt for making this possible. With special thanks to Dr. Axel Hoeschen, Christof Gassmann and Claudia Koch.
If you want to learn all the details about why we don’t need expansion joints anymore, check out Grady’s excellent video here:
If you’re looking for a molecular modeling kit, try Snatoms, a kit I invented where the atoms snap together magnetically.
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The problem with continuous welded rail
How to weld two rails together
Why is rapidly cooled steel brittle?
Thermite reaction and a see-through mold
Clean up
Metallurgy
How strong is the weld?
Why don’t the rails buckle?
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References:
Practical Engineering. Why Railroads Don’t Need Expansion Joints
Stress–strain curve In Wikipedia -
The Efficient Engineer. Understanding Metals via Youtube
moodlemech. Properties and Grain Structure via Youtube -
Images & Video:
bhadeshi123. Martensitic transformation via Youtube
Stratford Works In Wikipedia -
Electric Tram 1881 In Wikipedia -
Water Quenched Steel In Wikipedia -
Synagoge 1922 In Wikipedia -
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Directed by Derek Muller and Casper Mebius
Written by Derek Muller and Casper Mebius
Edited by Trenton Oliver
Animated by Mike Radjabov, Rokas Vikšraitis and Fabio Albertelli
Filmed by Derek Muller, David Bochmann, Casper Mebius, Luise Dietert, Henning Fischer and Harald Schweiger
Additional research by Geeta Thakur
Produced by Derek Muller, Casper Mebius, Gregor Čavlović, Geeta Thakur, Rob Beasley Spence, Emily Lazard and Tori Brittain
Thumbnail contributions by Peter Sheppard and Ren Hurley
Additional video/photos supplied by Getty Images and Story Blocks
Music from Epidemic Sound
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