Eastern donation is one of the plants of the family called norichnikovye, in Latin the name of this plant will sound as follows: Dodartia orientalis L. As for the name of the Eastern donation family itself, in Latin it will be: Scrophulariaceae Juss.
Eastern dodartia is a perennial herb, the height of which will fluctuate between fifteen and fifty centimeters. This plant can be either glabrous or sometimes shallow or short pubescent in the lower part. The root of this plant is thick, elongated and straight. The stems will be both single and almost bundled. The stems are straight and branched from the base. The lower leaves are opposite, they are oblong or ovoid, and at the very base they are expanded. The rest of the leaves are alternate, lanceolate or linear-lanceolate. The flowers of this plant are on short, straight and thick peduncles, which are in racemose, leafless, straight and simple inflorescences.
The corolla of the oriental donation is either dark purple or dark purple in color, while the corolla can rarely be white, and when it dries it will turn black. There are only four stamens, and the fruit is a cartilaginous box. The flowering of the eastern endowment falls on the period from May to July.
Under natural conditions, this plant can be found on the territory of the European part of Russia: in the Zavolzhsky, Prichernomorsky, Nizhne-Don and Nizhne-Volzhsky regions, as well as in the following regions of Western Siberia: Irtyshsky, Altai and Verkhnetobolsky regions. As for the general distribution, this plant can be found in Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan, Afghanistan, Central Asia, Iran, Mongolia and Northwest China. For growth, this plant prefers steppes, stony, clay and sandy slopes, solonetzic steppe meadows, places along the valleys of lakes and rivers, crops, cotton fields, places along the sides of roads.
Eastern donation is endowed with very valuable healing properties, while it is recommended to use the herb and roots of this plant for medicinal purposes. Grass includes the stems, flowers and leaves of this plant. The plants contain saponins, alkaloids, vitamin C, coumarins, cardenolides and the flavonoid hyperoside.
An infusion and a decoction of the herb of the Eastern donation is used as a laxative and as part of various medicinal preparations. Baths made from a decoction of eastern bark are used for rheumatism. The herb infusion of this plant is endowed with cardiotonic properties.
Traditional medicine is recommended to drink a decoction of fifteen to thirty grams of the herb of this plant for upper respiratory tract infections, angina, tracheitis, pneumonia, neurasthenia, urinary tract infection and inflammation of the lymph nodes. A decoction made from an arbitrary amount of the herb is recommended to be used in the form of rinses and baths for the treatment of eczema, hives and itching.
For syphilis, it is recommended to use the following remedy: for its preparation, you will need to take one teaspoon of dry crushed herb of this plant for one glass of boiling water. The resulting mixture should be infused for two hours, after which this mixture is thoroughly filtered. This remedy is taken one to two tablespoons three times a day.
A remedy is used as a laxative: for its preparation, take two teaspoons of dry crushed herbs in a glass of water, boil this mixture for four minutes, then insist for two hours and filter thoroughly. Take the resulting product one third of a glass on an empty stomach or once or twice a day for five to seven days.
东方捐赠家族的植物之一是 norichnikovye,在拉丁语中,这种植物的名字听起来如下:Dodartia orientalis L。至于东方捐赠家族本身的名称,在拉丁语中将是:玄参科 Juss。
东方杜达为多年生草本,高度在十五至五十厘米之间波动。这种植物在下部可以是无毛的,有时也可以是浅的或短的短柔毛。这种植物的根粗、细长且笔直。茎将是单一的并且几乎是捆绑在一起的。茎是直的,从基部分枝。下部的叶子对生,呈长圆形或卵球形,在最基部展开。其余的叶子互生、披针形或线状披针形。这种植物的花开在短而直且厚的花序梗上,花序呈总状,无叶,直而简单的花序。
东方捐赠的花冠颜色要么是深紫色,要么是深紫色,而花冠很少是白色的,干燥后会变成黑色。只有四个雄蕊,果实是软骨盒。东方禀赋的花期在5-7月。
在自然条件下,这种植物可以在俄罗斯欧洲部分的领土上找到:在 Zavolzhsky、Prichernomorsky、Nizhne-Don 和 Nizhne-Volzhsky 地区,以及西西伯利亚的以下地区:Irtyshsky、Altai 和 Verkhnetobolsky地区。至于一般分布,这种植物在哈萨克斯坦、吉尔吉斯斯坦、乌兹别克斯坦、阿富汗、中亚、伊朗、蒙古和中国西北部都有分布。对于生长,这种植物更喜欢草原、石质、粘土和沙质斜坡、独生草原草甸、湖泊和河流的山谷、农作物、棉田、道路两侧的地方。
东方捐赠具有非常宝贵的治疗功效,同时建议将这种植物的药草和根用于药用。草包括这种植物的茎、花和叶。这些植物含有皂苷、生物碱、维生素 C、香豆素、小心脏内酯和黄酮类金丝桃苷。
东方捐赠的草药的输液&