SandRhoman History The Winged Hussars and the Military Revolution in the East | Evolution of Warfare

🎯 Загружено автоматически через бота: 🚫 Оригинал видео: 📺 Данное видео принадлежит каналу «SandRhoman History» (@SandRhomanHistory). Оно представлено в нашем сообществе исключительно в информационных, научных, образовательных или культурных целях. Наше сообщество не утверждает никаких прав на данное видео. Пожалуйста, поддержите автора, посетив его оригинальный канал. ✉️ Если у вас есть претензии к авторским правам на данное видео, пожалуйста, свяжитесь с нами по почте support@, и мы немедленно удалим его. 📃 Оригинальное описание: The Polish Winged Hussars dominated the eastern European theaters of war for much of the early modern period. While the western European art of war of this period relied on infantry-heavy pike and shot tactics, eastern armies continued to rely on cavalry. On the battlefields of Italy, France, Germany, and Flanders, heavy cavalry such as knights and lancers found a counter in combined pikes and muskets. Western European battles, according to the historian Geoffrey Parker, were won primarily with infantry. In eastern Europe, by contrast, cavalry was still key. The Polish cavalry, most notably, not only frequently bested the Muscovites and Ottomans on their eastern and southern front respectively but also defeated western powers such as the Swedes under Gustavus Adolphus. Therefore, some scholars argue that early modern western military doctrine lacked a crucial component, namely a cavalry unit such as the Polish winged hussars that frequently and successfully charged home with steel in hand. It is not surprising that the winged hussars eventually influenced the western art of war; and they did so lastingly. To understand this development properly, the period between 1550 and 1620 is key. This video will look at how contemporary historiography discusses the early successes of the Polish-Lithuanian Hussars. CORRECTION: We accidentally merged together a few lines about different light cavalry units and their origins (which were cut from the script in the end) with the origins of the hussars. That’ s why it is messed up in the video. In the beginning they were exiled Serbian mercenaries (some sources also simply say “balkan“. Also, the early Hussars were modeled off the Hungarian Hussars. Patreon: Twitter: #history #education #sandrhoman Our reading list on military history: Duffy, C., Siege Warfare: The Fortress in the Early Modern World 1494-1660, Vol. 1, 1979. Rogers, C.J., The military revolution debate. Readings on the military transformation of early modern Europe, 1995. Rogers, C.J., Soldiers’ Lives through History - The Middle Ages, 2006. Parker, C., The Cambridge History of Warfare, 2005. Van Nimwegen, O., The Dutch Army and the Military Revolutions, 1588-1688, 2010. Bibliography: Clifford, J. R., Tactics and the Face of Battle, in: Tallet, F., (editor), European Warfare 1350-1750. Eltis, D., The Military Revolution in Sixteenth-Century Europe, London 1995. Frost, R., Northern Wars, State and Society in Northeastern Europe 1558-1721, 2000. Grbasić, Z., / V. Vuksić, L’âge d’or de la Cavalerie, 1989. Kloosterhuis, J., “Cavalry” in: Encyclopedia For Early Modern History. Love, R.S. «All the King’s Horsemen”: The equestrian Army of Henri IV, 1585-1598, SCJ 22 (1991), 511-33. Meyer, H., Geschichte der Reiterkrieger, 1982. Oeser, E., Pferd und Mensch. Die Geschichte einer Beziehung, 2007. Parker, G., Dynastic War, in: Parker. G., (editor), The Cambridge History of Warfare, 2005. Roberts, M., Gustav Adolf and the Art of War (first printed 1955), in: Essays on Swedish History, 1967.